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ADult literacy


Tarrant County United Way is especially focusing on adult literacy. The ability to read, write, speak, compute and solve problems in English is essential for successful people, businesses and communities.

Compared with 14 percent nationwide, 20 percent of Tarrant County’s adults—about 238,000—cannot read English well enough to follow a bus schedule or read a simple story to their children. Locally, an additional 27.8 percent lack the skills to earn a meaningful wage. Literacy is a problem for people who speak English as a second language, and those who drop out of high school or graduate with limited skills.

Low literacy
is an underlying cause of other critical problems. Nationally, 43 percent of low literacy adults live in poverty. Adults who lack basic literacy skills also tend to be less healthy than others, partly because they may read medicine labels incorrectly and therefore take medicine incorrectly. Children whose parents have low literacy skills tend to do poorly in school. It all adds up to struggling families and communities that lack the skilled workforce needed to increase productivity and attract new industries.

There has been little coordination among local literacy service providers in the past, and many programs have insufficient funding and training. All of the current programs combined serve fewer than four percent of the people in Tarrant County who need them.

After a year of study and discussion by almost 200 volunteers from all sectors of the community, a task force organized by United Way has published recommendations for addressing Tarrant County’s adult literacy crisis. The task force also has announced the formation of a new Tarrant Literacy Coalition. United Way will provide staff support until the coalition becomes a stand-alone nonprofit organization.

The Tarrant Literacy Coalition will

  • Encourage partnerships to provide more effective and economical services to more people

  • Collect information on Tarrant County’s literacy progress

  • Evaluate literacy programs and recognize those of exceptional quality

Literacy Task Force Recommendations

When United Way learned that some people were not qualifying for local job training programs because their reading and math skills were not up to the eighth grade level, it joined forces with the Community Learning Center in Fort Worth to offer an intensive, six-week literacy program. The free program is designed mainly to help participants qualify for Community
Learning Center job training programs that often lead to profitable jobs in the aerospace industry. In the program's first 11 months, 50 unemployed or underemployed people learned to read and compute in English at or above the eighth grade level. As a result, 46 of them had completed or were taking an aerospace training program, and 26 had obtained jobs in the aerospace field or elsewhere.

Participants learn to better understand what they are reading and improve other literacy skills.
They work at their own pace on their individual areas of concern. Funds are available to take care of problems that make it hard for people to attend literacy classes. For example, when one participant’s unemployment benefits ran out and the high cost of gas stretched his budget to the breaking point, United Way provided gas money.

Adult Literacy 2007 Community Assessment Update


Copyright © 2005, United Way of Tarrant County, 210 E. Ninth St., Fort Worth, TX 76102 817-258-8000